Showing posts with label Heating. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Heating. Show all posts

March 24, 2012

Heating Water for Domestic Hot Water or to Heat Your Home

Water is heated for two purposes in residential applications. The first is to heat water for domestic use. Such a cleaning, washing, cooking, showers and bathing. The second is to heat water to be a medium for carrying that heat to a room then releasing the heat into that room to keep us warm.

Water heater| hot water tanks

Heating water for domestic use is done with hot water tanks, tankless water heaters, or indirect water heaters.




Tankless water heaters

Tankless water heaters are becoming more coarse in North America, although these have been used in other parts of the world for years. This kind of water heater does not have any water in a tank. If you do not have a tank then you will not have to continually keep that water heated as the water will always cool even when not in use. The cooling process is caused by heat from the water warming the air in the flue, then the hot air rises and is displaced by cooler air which is in turn heated by the hot water (convection heat just like baseboard heating). This air will flow up the flue and spill out into the room. Also the water in the tank will cool as heat conducts straight through the tank and into the room. This cooling process is called standby loss and because of this process your water heater is at best 55% efficient.

Tankless water heaters are more sufficient than hot water tanks because of the heating process. A hot water heater will heat the bottom of the tank and the center of the tank, with most of the energy leaving the tank up the flue. Where as a tankless water heater heats a coil of pipes inside of a heat exchanger similar to that of a boiler. This heat exchanger is made up of small tubes that heat up very fast.

A tankless water heater will also modulate the burner. So if you need only a small inquire the tankless heater will only give you a small flame. And if you need a larger inquire a tankless water heater will give you a larger flame.

Hot Water Tanks

Hot water tanks are the most coarse form in North America to heat your domestic water. These tanks have been nearby for a very long time and have not changed much until recently. Most homes use a 40 to 50 Us gallon water heater. Between high energy costs and pollution many citizen are switching to great ways to heat there water.

A hot water heater requires a chimney for the flue gases to flow to the face (except power vent and direct vent water heaters, these can be piped out the wall). Water heaters also have an anode rod to protect the tank, a dip tube to allow the cold water to flow to the bottom of the tank, a gas valve, burner and a relief valve. Never plug a relief valve. This is the largest cause of water heater explosions. Water when heated to boiling changes to steam. When this happens the water expands 1700 times and with no where to go the tank has to blow up. Ordinarily the bottom is what bursts and the water heater becomes a rocket shooting straight through the roof in a two story building.

For more info got Hot water tanks:

Indirect water heaters--An indirect water heater uses a boiler to heat the water that flows straight through the inside of a coil of pipe which in turns heats the domestic water straight through conduction. These are very efficient, have a fast response time and out last a appropriate water heater more than three to one. The response time is very quick giving you more than sufficient hot water. In my understanding these are the best water heaters on the market. The biggest problem is that you need a boiler to heat the water therefore the cost can be high compared to a general water heater. If you are renovating and going to setup hot water heating of any sort, such as a fan coil instead of a high sufficient furnace, then this is the way to go

Water heating | Heating your home

Heating water to heat your home is best done with a boiler. The conjecture I say this is that a boiler is meant to heat water in an sufficient manner, while your water heat is not. A appropriate water heater has an efficiency of 65% to 70% together with standby losses. A appropriate boiler runs at about 80%. The boilers I setup have an efficiency rating of Between 85% and 98% depending on the system and time of year. So you could use a water heater to heat your home (check with local codes), but the lifespan is much less and your heating bill will be much greater. Not worth the 00 to 00 inequity Between the two. (my opinion). You could use a tankless water heater, but you will need two or three if you are heating your domestic water as well. Still compared with a condensing boiler you are only saving less than 00

Heating Water for Domestic Hot Water or to Heat Your Home

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March 18, 2012

Why You Need A Heating undertaker of a package deal

There are confident things that we do not notice until it is missing. More often than not these happen to be the things that we need the most. As long as these things are available, we take them for granted. This is why we forget to take good care of these and then tear our hair when the thing gets damaged because of our neglect. One of such things is the Hvac system of our homes.

We tend to enjoy the comfort that these systems contribute in hot summers and chilling winters without bothering about cleaning the ductwork or servicing the systems on a regular basis. The question is that if we do not clean the ductwork commonly we ourselves will be inhaling polluted air all the time. And substances like animal dander, pollen, mildew, mold, dust mites in the ductwork could lead to worrying condition problems like allergies and asthma. Therefore you should get in touch with a good heating undertaker of a package deal to keep the ductwork free of these pollutants. If you need a heating contractor, Fairfax has many options for you.

Apart from getting the ductwork of your building cleaned regularly, you should also make sure that you have filters that preclude the pollutants from entering the air that you and your house members breathe. All you have to do is taste a good heating undertaker of a package deal and they will not only make sure that all the impurities are removed before the heated air reaches you but also make sure that the system that you are using is vigor efficient.




One of the key advantages of getting your heating, ventilating, and air conditioning system designed by professionals is that they will be able to recommend the way in which you can get comfort without spending too much. One of the key ways in which you can save money in the long run is by installing proper insulating materials in your home. There is honestly no point in spending money heating your home and then allowing a good part of that heat to flee through the walls.

If you have a home that was built without ductwork you need not spoil the authenticity of the buildings by drastically altering the buildings to include the ductwork.

Why You Need A Heating undertaker of a package deal

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December 12, 2011

Air Conditioning Filter: essential Part of Heating and Air Conditioning

The air conditioning filter is one of the most leading air conditioning parts in the air conditioning system. Without it, your air conditioning principles would be dirty and the air you breathe would be filled with pollutants. All air conditioning parts, from the ductwork to the air conditioning refrigerant, need the air conditioning filter to be clean and substituted to ensure you're getting the very best in central air conditioning.

If an air conditioning filter is left dirty, over time, it can lead to higher energy costs and short
equipment life due to all the air conditioning parts relying on each other. One can not work without the other. Overall, your heating and cooling will not be as efficient and you will need to spend in more air conditioning mend and air conditioning maintenance.

Heating And Cooling Services

An air conditioning filter should be changed every month or every two months for home air conditioning systems and every concentrate of weeks for safe bet industrial or industrial air conditioning since it's running practically 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Doing this as a routine in your monthly chores and not waiting until you see dust matted on the air conditioning filter will ensure you and your family the very best condition as well as a flat running air conditioning principles . Dust particles can not always be seen so even if you see a little dust on the air filter , clean it as you usually would.

Since there are a collection of air conditioning filters , how speedily one gets blocked versus someone else depends on the brand - most air conditioning filters are sized 1 ½ to 2 quadrate feet for each ton of capacity for a home or industrial property.

You can judge a filter's potential to clean by using Merv ratings - Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value - which is a rating of how efficient an air conditioning filter is from 1-12. The higher the rating, the more efficient it is at removing particles such as animal dander, pollen, dust, mold and other allergens, and the best the security for your air conditioning equipment . Most air conditioning filters screen out particles measuring from 3 to 10 microns in size.

The base types of air conditioning filters are:

Conventional fiberglass disposable filters (1" and 2"): These are base in most homes and small industrial air conditioners and industrial air conditioning systems. Since they are disposable and have an adhesive coating that traps the dust, you should not clean the filters . This may damage the filter's potential to take off particles by damaging the adhesive coating and/or the fundamental mesh work. They are both not as efficient as other types of filters even though they are lower in cost.

Pleated fiberglass disposable filters (1" and 2"): The 1" are ordinarily used in many residential and industrial settings and are made of materials that can vary in the effectiveness. Usually, they are more densely woven to growth the efficiency of removing dirt. These have a larger surface area to lead to increased trapping of particles as compared to conventional filters. They must be specified for your air conditioning principles or this can lead to increased interrogate on your air conditioning components. Thereby, a mismatch can be counterproductive on the condition of the air conditioning principles and perhaps lead to higher air conditioning maintenance and service cost. You should check with the air conditioning manufacturer as to the standard type of pleated filter for your system. A filter spray can also be applied after the cleaning and drying of the air conditioning air filter .

Electrostatic filters: separate in form and performance, since there are so many varieties, it is rather difficult to decide which is the most efficient. They are ordinarily advertised as allergy-free air conditioning filters. These filters also come in the 1" and 2" sizes. Air that moves through the filter creates a static payment that collects any dust in the filter. They may want more cleaning and more blower power.

Electronic filters : related to an electrical power source and usually wall mounted, electronic filters come with a pre-filter that can accumulate larger particles and only need to be cleaned every six months.

Carbon filters : These filters consist of carbon that can operate any odor problems you might have within the air conditioning principles . They can also be useful in homes with pets.
Air Conditioning Filter Installation

When placing the standard air conditioning filter in to the system, the filter should be located in the precise direction as indicated by the arrow located on the side or face of the filter. Air should flow in the permissible direction which is in the same direction as the arrows. This allows the filter to work appropriately, as the air exits the filter in the most reinforced part of the filter.

The air conditioning filter should fit tightly. A excellent seal is considerable to prevent unfiltered air from entering and damaging your air conditioning system. Without a excellent seal and standard sizing, the filter is useless. Additionally, the non-conventional filters may have a higher efficiency and may not fit your system. This should be checked with an air conditioning company, contractor, or air conditioning furnish company.

Air Conditioning Filter: essential Part of Heating and Air Conditioning

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November 20, 2011

How to setup a Duct Fan to Lower Heating and Air Conditioning Bills

What is a duct fan. It is a fan that is settled in the ductwork in your home to move air from one part of the house to another. Why did we add a duct fan inside the ductwork in our home? It is because we have a second floor that includes an office, a bathroom and what we call the craft room. Our air conditioner unit just could not get adequate air to the upstairs. While the summer months, it was always too hot and While the winter months it was always too cold.

The new Hvac law we had installed in our home last year was supposed to be large adequate to heat and cool the entire house. The qoute turned out that when the house was built, the first contractor made some glaring mistakes.

Heating And Cooling Services

We had ducts that did not go everywhere and/or were not sized correctly for the air flow required. When the new air conditioner was put in, that was all fixed except for the duct going to the second floor.

We weighed our options and decided to put in a duct fan and here is how I installed it.

I cut open the provide duct before it went into a provide distribution box. The distribution box supplied our upstairs registers. Our duct was 12 inches, so inserting a 12 inch fan was not a big deal.

I then cut into the flex duct and pulled the Mylar and fiberglass material back.

I checked for the air flow direction arrow on the side of the fan to make sure I did not have the fan facing the wrong direction. Then I inserted the it.

The duct fan itself is just a hard galvanized metal tube with the fan mounted in it and two wires hanging out straight through a plastic grommet. I mounted a suitable metal electrical box to the side of the fan housing that will allow me to associate all wiring in a protected enclosure. I well hate to see wires loose and just associated together. Also, the National Electrical Code requires it.

The next step is to reattach the provide duct to the fan. Once again slide the Mylar liner over the face of the fan housing and tape it using Foil Sealant tape, mastic tape or butyl tape. All these tapes are a metal faced tape with a soft foam lining to seal the tape to the duct. It is well sticky stuff and it works great! Make sure you seal all things as you do not want any air leaks.

Then cover the entire assembly with more duct insulation to keep all air passing straight through the ducts and not leaking out. If any air leaks out, you can have condensation on the face of the fan housing. This water can drip down and ruin your ceiling. I use foil tape with a fiberglass reinforced lining. I also use a foil tape for sealing joints and seams against moisture and vapor on foil jacket insulation.

Never use the gray cloth tape as it is not rated for this type of usage.

After the electrical work is completed, the last remaining piece of insulation will be sealed colse to the fan.

As a temporary quantum to see if all things worked, I wired the fan motor to an extension cord and plugged it in. Immediately, there was cool air in the office area. Within the hour, the climatic characteristic was the same on both floors.

Now, to make it permanent, I installed a 4x4 electrical box. It was qualified with an auto/manual override switch and a variable speed motor control.

An air pressure switch was installed in the riser duct to automatically turn the fan on or off when the air conditioning unit turns on and off downstairs. The objective is to have fully self-acting operation with minimal electrical usage.

The total cost to install the duct fan and the controls were less than 0.

How to setup a Duct Fan to Lower Heating and Air Conditioning Bills

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distinct Types of Heating and Air Systems

No one likes to be uncomfortable. When it's hot face we want to be cool; and when it's cold we want to be warm. At last even the best maintained law will wear out and need to be replaced. It's easy to replace your heating and air law with the same type that you already have but is it the best type for your home or business. By knowing the different types that are ready you can make the best option in order to keep your home at the ideal temperature.

Probably the most coarse type of heating and air law is the forced air system. This law uses a fan to push air straight through the duct work. The air is conditioned by a coin on the furnace or handler before being returned to the home. The fuel used to condition the climatic characteristic in your home or office can be from a range of sources such as propane, oil, natural gas, or electricity. There are many advantages t having this type of law installed. The law can be humidified and filtered. It is also the only option you have for cooling your home, by using this recipe to warm and cool your home or company you can use the same duct work.

Heating And Cooling Services

If you are looking for something that is more even and comfortable to use as the warming side of your heating and air law then you might consider a radiant system. This law comes in a few different forms together with the old pot-bellied stove and in-floor hot water tubing. It works by direct exchange of warmth to a cold surface. Like the forced law this law has some different types of fuel that can be used together with electricity, oil, propane or natural gas. If a stove is used in conjunction it may be fueled by wood or coal. While it can be power effective this law is costly to install and requires a long warm up time. Cooling cannot be fulfilled, with this system.

Probably an additional one popular sight when it comes to heating and air systems is the Steam Radiant system. Like the quarterly radiant law it is used only to warm an area not cool it. These radiators are generally cat iron uprights that radiate warmth using steam. The boiler can be fueled by natural gas, electricity, propane, or oil. They warm quickly and are comfortable. Unfortunately they are a more ancient way or warming your home and like the water radiators they cannot cool your home or company so you will have to have a cut off system.

Heating and air systems are costly so you want to find the right law to make your home or company comfortable. By knowing what type will work best for your home or company will get you on the right track to manufacture your home or company a comfortable place. No matter if you choose two cut off delivery systems or one that can handle both warming and cooling remember to take the time and research what will work best.

distinct Types of Heating and Air Systems

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Right Way to install Backer Boards For permissible Underfloor Heating Insulation

Wall tiles don't have to uphold weight the way floor tiles do, so the tile backerboards you use on walls don't have to be as strong as the tile underpayment you use on floors. However, it still has to be stable in order to foreclose cracking of the tiles, and also has to be moisture-resistant.

Cement board is the best selection for both floors and walls, though all that's commonly needful is 1/4 inch cement board on walls, as opposed to the 1/2 inch to 5/8 inch cement board you would utilize for a floor. Let us step by step discuss each and every policy to install the backer boards:

Heating And Cooling Services

  • With your electronic stud finder, you can certainly find and mark all studs behind the wall. Use your pencil in order to run the line for each stud from top to bottom.
  • Spread carpenter's glue on the back of your first sheet of cement board. Press it to the wall beginning in one corner, levelling along the lowermost part of the wall. Sink the galvanized screws at the same position where you marked the studs, sinking one screw about 6 inches with every stud.
  • Repeat the process for every other board, stocking them against each other and cutting them as needful to fit. Cut the backer boards by scoring the covering with the help of a razor knife and bending the piece till the time it breaks along the line. Make sure to stagger the courses so that there are no four-way intersecting points between the boards.
  • Lay the pieces of mesh drywall tape on the seams and then distribute the thin-set mortar over the tape, smoothing out the mortar with the plane edge of your mortar trowel. Let the mortar dry for at least a day.
  • Use a belt sander in order to moderately buff the mortared seams, which is just adequate to get them to be wholly smooth. The board is now ready for tiling.

Most citizen find it a little difficult to install backer boards on wooden sub floor. This is because the strength of wood boards isn't all the time consistent, which can lead to tile breakage. Let us discuss a few tips of installing the backer boards on the wooden floor. Screw old floorboards to join them with 2-inch screws. Place the screws no more than 3 together. Screws have good "hold-down" power in comparison to nails and will sustain in preventing the boards from weakening or cupping.

For this, you should add a layer of 1/2-inch Bc plywood over the old sub floor with the help of building adhesive and driving 1-1/4 inches screws every 6 inches. The plywood adds stiffness and stableness to the floor. With the plywood in place, install the backer board as you commonly would. In order to avoid building up the floor too high, you can use 1/4-inch thick backer board instead of 1/2-inch backer.

Right Way to install Backer Boards For permissible Underfloor Heating Insulation

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Heating and Air Conditioning aid

Does your galvanic bill seem higher than it should be? This could be because of a leak or broken piece in your heating or air conditioning unit. A properly running Hvac law does more than just contribute a comfortable climate; it saves energy and money. Here are some services that all home and enterprise owners are recommend to use...

Maintenance can be one of the key elements in retention your Hvac law not only running correctly, but it will also make your law more cost effective. You should program quarterly maintenance on your heating law complicated times each year. retention all running efficiently straight through maintenance will save you money on your monthly energy bill. This will also keep mend costs to a minimal.

Heating And Cooling Services

Just like your heating system, your air conditioning units and all of their components should be regularly maintained. Without having this properly done, your Ac units will run more permanently which will cost you more each month, and it will finally wear down the unit to the point of change or repair. It is extremely easy to program quarterly maintenance with your Hvac Company, and it does not cost all that much inspecting the long term savings you will see.

In the event of any mend work that might need to be done, if you already have maintenance regularly performed on your law you will know who to call. Some units or any aspect of the Hvac law may be actually repaired, while in other instances you might need to replace a unit or someone else component of the system. After any type of heating and air conditioning mend work has been performed you will receive a warranty and warrant on the work that was performed by your Hvac Company. If a unit was replaced, that will come with a facility warranty which gives you great peace of mind that no problems will occur in the near future.

One way to make your law run more effectively is to have new digital thermostats installed into your home. These operate both your heat and air conditioning. You can have them pre-programmed to run at optimal levels that cost the least number of money each month. It is upgrades like these that will help your law to run optimally at all times. This type of practice upgrade is also much more convenient while using your Hvac system. In the end, your Hvac law is all about convenience, isn't it?

Heating and Air Conditioning aid

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